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2D Laser Scanning MEMs mirror: S13989-01H

E-mail contact

+886-2-8772-8910

Introduction

Features
Compact
Wide optical deflection angle
Low voltage drive: suitable for installation on equipment  
High reliability: hermetic seal package
Slow axis: linear operation possible
 
Application
Machine vision (shape recognition) 
Industrial LiDAR
Laser scanning microscope 
Various laser scan units
 
Structure and principle
In a MEMS mirror, a metallic coil is formed on a single-crystal silicon, a mirror is formed inside the coil through MEMS processing, and a magnet is arranged beneath the mirror. Within a magnetic fi eld generated by the magnet, electrical current flowing in the coil surrounding the mirror produces a Lorentz force based on Fleming’s rule that drives the mirror tilt angle in one dimension. The path of the laser light incident on the mirror surface is varied in this way to scan and project.
Compared to the electrostatic or piezoelectric driven mirrors, electromagnetically driven MEMS mirrors are smaller, lower voltage driven, and lower power consuming.
 
 
Absolute maximum ratings (Ta=25 °C unless otherwise noted)

Parameter

Symbol

Condition

Min.

Typ.

Max.

Unit

Fast axis

Optical deflection angle*1

θf_max

 

-22

-

22

°

Slow axis

Drive current*2

Is_dc

DC current

-100

-

100

mAdc

Optical deflection angle*1

θs_max

 

-14

-

14

°

Power consumption*3

Pcoil

 

-

-

520

mW

Operating temperature*4

Topr

No dew condensation*5

-20

-

60

°C

Storage temperature

Tstg

No dew condensation*5

-40

-

85

°C

*1: Angle at which the torsional stress of the torsion bars becomes large and the service life is shortened
*2: DC current that causes damage to the wiring. Because driving the device with a DC current can shorten the service life, driving the device with an AC current is recommended.
*3: Coil power consumption. It is given by the following equation.
Pcoil = (Rs × Is_rms2 + Rf × If_rms2) × 2 × 1000 [mW] Is_rms, If_rms: Rms drive current
*4: Ambient temperature
*5: When there is a temperature difference between a product and the surrounding area in high humidity environment, dew condensation may occur on the product surface. Dew condensation on the product may cause deterioration in characteristics and reliability.
Note:
Exceeding the absolute maximum ratings even momentarily may cause a drop in product quality. Always be sure to use the product within the absolute maximum ratings.
 
Structure

Parameter

Min.

Typ.

Max.

Unit

Mirror size

ϕ1.21

ϕ1.23

ϕ1.25

mm

Mirror material

Aluminum alloy

-

Operation mode

Fast axis

Non-linear mode (resonant mode)

-

Slow axis

Linear mode

-

 
 
Recommended operating conditions

Parameter

Symbol

Condition

Min.

Typ.

Max.

Unit

Fast axis

Incident angle*6

ϕf

 

-15

0

15

°

Optical deflection angle*7

θf

 

-20

-

20

°

Drive frequency

 

Resonant frequency*8

Hz

Slow axis

Incident angle*6

ϕs

 

-13

20

25

°

Optical deflection angle*7

θs

 

-12

-

12

°

Drive frequency

fs

 

10

-

100

Hz

Operating temperature*9

Topr

No dew condensation*10

-20

25

60

°C

*6: Incident angle at which a ϕ1 mm collimated laser beam is incident on the mirror positioned at an optical deflection angle of 0°  and at which the laser is within the effective area of the window material when scanning is performed at the recommended optical deflection angle
 
*7: The optical deflection angle is twice the mechanical deflection angle. The light path is offset due to the refraction by the window material. This must be considered during use.
*8: The resonant frequency is different between individual devices and also varies depending on the operating conditions. We recommend using feedback control so that the drive frequency matches the resonant frequency.
*9: Ambient temperature. Recommended operating conditions: When used in this temperature range
*10: When there is a temperature difference between a product and the surrounding area in high humidity environment, dew condensation may occur on the product surface. Dew condensation on the product may cause deterioration in characteristics and reliability.
 
Electrical and optical characteristics (recommended operating conditions unless otherwise noted)

Parameter

Symbol

Condition

Min.

Typ.

Max.

Unit

Reflectance*11

R

λ=460 to 640 nm

80

-

-

%

Transmittance of window material*12

T

θin=0 to 43°*13, λ=460 to 640 nm

95

-

-

%

Fast axis

Resonant frequency

ff-r

Ta=25 °C, θf=±20°, Is=0 mA, square wave

28.6

29.3

30

kHz

Drive current

If

Ta=25 °C, ff=ff-r, θf=±20°, Is=0 mA, square wave

12

22

34

mAamp.

Coil resistance

Rf

Ta=25 °C, If=0.1 mA, Is=0 mA

7.5

10.5

13.5

Ω

Back electromotive force

Vf

Ta=25 °C, θf=±20°, Is=0 mA
fast axis coil readout

23

28

33

mVamp.

Vs

Ta=25 °C, θf=±20°, Is=0 mA
slow axis coil readout

16

20

24

mVamp.

Slow axis

Resonant frequency

fs-r

Ta=25 °C, Is=0.3 mAamp. (sin wave) If=0 mA

525

575

625

Hz

Quality factor

Qs

Ta=25 °C, Is=0.3 mAamp. (sin wave) If=0 mA

320

400

480

-

 

 

Ta=25 °C
fs=60 Hz (sin wave) If=0 mA

θs=+12°

140

175

210

mAamp.

Drive current

Is

θs=-12°

-210

-175

-140

mAamp.

Coil resistance

Rs

Ta=25 °C, If=0 mA, Is=0.1 mA

6

8

10

Ω

Temperature sensor

Resistance

Rth

Ta=25 °C, Ith=0.1 mA, If=0 mA, Is=0 mA

230

300

370

Ω

Resistance temperature coefficient

α

 

0.36

0.38

0.4

%/°C

*11: Using a white light source
*12: Average window material transmittance of polarized light p and s. Note that, after passing through the window material, the laser  light is reflected by the mirror and passes through the window material again.
*13: Incident angle to the window material
 
Optical deflection angle
 
Effect of tilting the window material
The S13989-01H has a window material tilted 20° relative to the slow axis scanning direction to achieve a highly reliable sealed package. The window material tilt is set so that the laser light reflected from the front or rear surface of the window does not enter the mirror scanning projection range.
Reflectance vs. wavelength
 
 
Spectral transmittance of window material
 
 
Optical deflection angle vs. drive current
 
 
 
Maximum optical deflection angle vs. frequency (fast axis)
 
 
Optical deflection angle gain vs. frequency (slow axis)
 
 
Dimensional outline (unit: mm)
 
 
Mechanical deflection direction of mirror due to drive current
The direction of the mirror’s mechanical deflection varies depending on the direction of the drive current flowing through the coil as follows.
 
 
 

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